How to treat cervical polyps
Cervical polyps are a common benign gynecological lesion, usually formed by cervical mucosal hyperplasia, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as abnormal bleeding and increased secretions. With the advancement of medical technology, treatment methods are becoming increasingly diversified. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of cervical polyps, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Causes and symptoms of cervical polyps
The specific cause of cervical polyps is unknown, but it may be related to chronic inflammation, changes in hormone levels, or local irritation. Common symptoms include:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| abnormal bleeding | Post-coital bleeding, intermenstrual bleeding |
| increased secretions | Increased leucorrhea, which may be accompanied by a peculiar smell |
| Lower abdominal discomfort | A few patients may experience mild pain or swelling |
2. Treatment methods for cervical polyps
Depending on the size and number of polyps and the patient's symptoms, doctors will recommend different treatment options. The following are common treatments:
| Treatment | Applicable situations | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Observation and follow-up | Polyps are small and asymptomatic | Review regularly to monitor changes |
| drug treatment | With inflammation or infection | Use antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs as directed by your doctor |
| surgical resection | Polyps are large or symptoms are obvious | Including clamping, electroresection, etc. Postoperative care is required. |
3. Detailed process of surgical treatment
For patients who require surgery, the following are common procedures:
| steps | content |
|---|---|
| Preoperative examination | Gynecological examination, ultrasound or colposcopy evaluation |
| surgical method | Outpatient resection under local anesthesia or hysteroscopic surgery |
| Postoperative care | Avoid strenuous exercise, bathing and sex for 2 weeks |
4. Postoperative precautions and recurrence prevention
Postoperative care is critical and the following measures can reduce the risk of recurrence:
| measures | Description |
|---|---|
| keep clean | Clean your vulva daily to avoid infection |
| Regular review | Review 1 month and 3 months after surgery |
| Adjust lifestyle habits | Avoid sitting for long periods of time to enhance immunity |
5. Answers to popular questions on the entire network
Combined with the search hot spots in the past 10 days, the following are the issues that patients are most concerned about:
1. Can cervical polyps become cancerous?
The vast majority are benign and have a very low probability of becoming cancerous, but pathological examination is required for confirmation.
2. How long does it take to get pregnant after surgery?
It is recommended to prepare for pregnancy 3 months after surgery to ensure that the cervix recovers.
3. Can Chinese medicine treat polyps?
Traditional Chinese medicine may assist in regulating inflammation, but it cannot eliminate polyps, and surgery is still the main method.
Summary
The treatment of cervical polyps needs to be selected based on individual circumstances. Patients with asymptomatic symptoms can be observed, while surgery is recommended if symptoms are obvious. Paying attention to postoperative care and review can effectively prevent recurrence. If you have relevant symptoms, please seek medical treatment in time to avoid delaying the condition.
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